Find safety concerns.
Learn about visible problems that may need prompt attention, such as electrical hazards or unsafe components.
Home inspections for first-time buyers
Your inspector examines the home’s accessible systems, documents visible problems, and explains what may need repair or further evaluation. Here’s what to expect from your first inspection.
What to expect before, during, and after the inspection.

01 / Why an inspection matters
Buying a home means taking on its repairs and upkeep. An inspection helps you understand the property’s condition and plan your next steps.
Learn about visible problems that may need prompt attention, such as electrical hazards or unsafe components.
Find out which problems need a specialist’s evaluation and a repair estimate before your contract deadline.
Learn about routine maintenance and repairs you may need to plan for after moving in.

Outside the home
Your inspector checks visible roofing, drainage, and exterior conditions. If an area cannot be reached safely, the report explains that limitation.
02 / What’s inspected
A home inspection covers visible, accessible systems and components. Your inspection agreement defines the scope.
Visible roof coverings, flashing, gutters, siding, decks, and drainage near the home. Roof access depends on safety and conditions.
Accessible foundation walls and framing, with attention to visible movement, damage, and signs of water entry.
Accessible panels, visible wiring, and a sample of outlets and switches.
Visible supply and drain pipes, fixtures, signs of leaks, and accessible water-heating equipment.
Heating and cooling equipment is operated using normal controls when weather and equipment conditions allow.
Accessible rooms, doors, windows, stairs, attic insulation, and ventilation. Built-in appliances are checked as listed in your agreement.

Inspection limits
An inspection records visible conditions on the day of the visit. It cannot find every hidden problem or tell you how long a system will last. It is not a warranty or a code compliance certification.
The report also notes areas the inspector couldn’t access. Environmental testing and specialist evaluations are separate services.
Scope reference: InterNACHI Standards of Practice · Confirm the specific scope in your inspection agreement.
New homes can have problems, too. An inspection before drywall covers areas that will later be concealed. A pre-settlement inspection reviews the more complete home. Arrange access with your builder and keep track of warranty deadlines.
03 / What to expect
We’ll confirm the details before the visit, inspect the home, and document the findings in your report.

Talk with your inspector
You don’t need to know building terms. Ask the inspector to explain a finding, show you where it is, or clarify why it matters.
Talk with our team ↗Share the address, property details, concerns, and contract deadline. Confirm what’s included, the total fee, property access, and when to expect the report.
You’re welcome to attend, but it isn’t required. Arrange property access with your agent and our team. Agree on a time to discuss the findings and any areas the inspector couldn’t reach.
Review the findings, photographs, recommendations, and limitations. Ask your inspector to explain anything you do not understand.
Get specialist evaluations or repair estimates where needed. Your agent or attorney can explain your options and deadlines under the contract.
Allow time before your deadline. Book once access is confirmed. You’ll need time for the visit, the report, and any additional testing or specialist evaluations.
Further reading: CFPB’s guide to scheduling a home inspection. Inspection rights and response options depend on your contract.
04 / Understanding your report
Some findings need prompt repair or a specialist’s evaluation. Others are routine maintenance. Read the full report, including its limitations, and ask your inspector about anything unclear.
Ask your inspector which conditions need prompt attention and whether a specialist should evaluate them before you move in.
For a major defect or an unclear repair, ask a qualified contractor for an evaluation and a written estimate. Leave time for this before your contract deadline.
Use routine findings to plan repairs and upkeep after you move in. Keep the report as a reference, along with records of completed work.
Talk with your agent or attorney. They can explain repair requests, credits, or other options under your contract. The seller is not automatically required to fix every finding. Confirm repair costs and the proposed work with qualified contractors.
Explore the Repair Estimate Report ↗Learn more: How NextDay Inspect organizes reports · CFPB on inspection findings and next steps.
05 / Additional testing
Termite inspections and environmental testing are separate from the standard home inspection. Tell us the property address and your concerns so we can confirm availability, scope, price, and timing.
We place a continuous monitor in the home for at least 48 hours, then collect it and provide a written report. Arrange access for both visits and ask our team how to prepare the home before testing.
Radon testing ↗ · EPA buyer guidance ↗Available as an add-on to a home inspection. The inspector checks for visible signs of termites or other wood-damaging pests and evidence of prior treatment, then provides a report. Ask about availability when booking.
Termite Inspections ↗We collect water samples from homes on city water or private wells for laboratory testing. Options include bacteria, lead, nitrate, nitrite, and other water-quality measures. Tell us your concerns and any lender requirements so we can confirm the tests to arrange.
Water testing ↗ · EPA well guidance ↗A past leak, recurring stain, or musty smell can help guide where to sample. Our mold testing includes indoor sampling, an outdoor comparison, and laboratory results. Moisture and thermal evaluations are available with selected services.
Mold testing ↗ · EPA sampling guidance ↗Planning work in an older home? Ask about lead paint testing in Maryland and DC or asbestos material testing in Virginia, Maryland and DC. These are separate services with different sampling needs. Contact our team before disturbing suspect materials.
Lead paint testing ↗ · Asbestos testing ↗On-site instruments measure particles, chemical vapors, formaldehyde, carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, combustible gas, temperature, and humidity. You receive a written record of conditions during the visit. Mold and radon testing are separate services.
Air quality testing ↗Lead paint and drinking-water testing use different methods. Environmental testing is available in Northern Virginia, Maryland, and DC; coverage varies by service. Further reading: EPA on lead exposure at home.
06 / Inspection questions
Answers to common questions about booking, scope, and the report. Contact us if yours isn’t covered here.
Talk with our team ↗A general home inspection doesn’t give a pass or fail. It describes the home’s condition. You decide what the findings mean for your plans and budget, with help from your agent, attorney, or qualified specialists.
Book as soon as property access and your contract deadline are confirmed. The time on site depends on the home’s size, age, condition, and the services you select. Confirm report timing when you book. Additional testing can take longer.
The fee depends on the property and the services you choose. Request a quote or check the scheduler for your home. Prices on the packages page are added to the base home inspection fee, so confirm the full total.
No. A Walk and Talk is a limited consultation without a written report. It may help with questions during a showing, but it is not a substitute for a full home inspection and report. A four-point inspection also has a narrower scope.
A condo inspection can help you understand the unit’s condition. Confirm what the inspection covers and which items are the association’s responsibility. Review association fees, reserves, and planned work with your agent. See a condominium sample report.
An inspection can still help you understand the home’s condition. Your rights to request repairs or cancel depend on the contract and applicable law. Ask your agent or attorney to explain those terms before you sign.
Yes. Contact NextDay Inspect if you need help understanding a finding or recommendation. Your inspector can explain the report; a qualified contractor can quote repairs, and your agent or attorney can advise you on the contract.
07 / Inspection resources
See what an inspection report looks like and read guidance from the CFPB and EPA.
See how findings, photos, and recommendations are presented in a completed report.
Explore sample reports ↗ Consumer Financial Protection BureauRead independent guidance on scheduling, attending, and responding to inspection findings.
Read the buyer guidance ↗ Environmental Protection AgencyLearn how radon testing works, what results mean, and what to do about an elevated result.
Explore EPA’s resources ↗External resources open in a new tab and need an internet connection. More answers: NextDay Inspect FAQs.
Contact NextDay Inspect
Send us the property address and your inspection deadline. We’ll confirm availability, the services you need, and the cost.